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<?php
/*
* $Id: Mssql.php 10831 2013-05-29 19:32:17Z btowles $
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many individuals
* and is licensed under the LGPL. For more information, see
* <http://www.doctrine-project.org>.
*/
/**
* Doctrine_Export_Mssql
*
* @package Doctrine
* @subpackage Export
* @author Konsta Vesterinen <kvesteri@cc.hut.fi>
* @author Lukas Smith <smith@pooteeweet.org> (PEAR MDB2 library)
* @author Frank M. Kromann <frank@kromann.info> (PEAR MDB2 Mssql driver)
* @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/lgpl-license.php LGPL
* @link www.doctrine-project.org
* @since 1.0
* @version $Revision: 7660 $
*/
class Doctrine_Export_Mssql extends Doctrine_Export
{
/**
* create a new database
*
* @param string $name name of the database that should be created
* @return void
*/
public function createDatabase($name)
{
$name = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name, true);
$query = "CREATE DATABASE $name";
$options = $this->conn->getOptions();
if (isset($options['database_device']) && $options['database_device']) {
$query.= ' ON '.$this->conn->options['database_device'];
$query.= $this->conn->options['database_size'] ? '=' .
$this->conn->options['database_size'] : '';
}
return $this->conn->standaloneQuery($query, array(), true);
}
/**
* drop an existing database
*
* @param string $name name of the database that should be dropped
* @return void
*/
public function dropDatabase($name)
{
$name = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name, true);
return $this->conn->standaloneQuery('DROP DATABASE ' . $name, array(), true);
}
/**
* Override the parent method.
*
* @return string The string required to be placed between "CREATE" and "TABLE"
* to generate a temporary table, if possible.
*/
public function getTemporaryTableQuery()
{
return '';
}
public function dropIndexSql($table, $name)
{
$name = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($this->conn->formatter->getIndexName($name));
$table = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($table);
return 'DROP INDEX ' . $name . ' ON ' . $table;
}
/**
* alter an existing table
*
* @param string $name name of the table that is intended to be changed.
* @param array $changes associative array that contains the details of each type
* of change that is intended to be performed. The types of
* changes that are currently supported are defined as follows:
*
* name
*
* New name for the table.
*
* add
*
* Associative array with the names of fields to be added as
* indexes of the array. The value of each entry of the array
* should be set to another associative array with the properties
* of the fields to be added. The properties of the fields should
* be the same as defined by the Metabase parser.
*
*
* remove
*
* Associative array with the names of fields to be removed as indexes
* of the array. Currently the values assigned to each entry are ignored.
* An empty array should be used for future compatibility.
*
* rename
*
* Associative array with the names of fields to be renamed as indexes
* of the array. The value of each entry of the array should be set to
* another associative array with the entry named name with the new
* field name and the entry named Declaration that is expected to contain
* the portion of the field declaration already in DBMS specific SQL code
* as it is used in the CREATE TABLE statement.
*
* change
*
* Associative array with the names of the fields to be changed as indexes
* of the array. Keep in mind that if it is intended to change either the
* name of a field and any other properties, the change array entries
* should have the new names of the fields as array indexes.
*
* The value of each entry of the array should be set to another associative
* array with the properties of the fields to that are meant to be changed as
* array entries. These entries should be assigned to the new values of the
* respective properties. The properties of the fields should be the same
* as defined by the Metabase parser.
*
* Example
* array(
* 'name' => 'userlist',
* 'add' => array(
* 'quota' => array(
* 'type' => 'integer',
* 'unsigned' => 1
* )
* ),
* 'remove' => array(
* 'file_limit' => array(),
* 'time_limit' => array()
* ),
* 'change' => array(
* 'name' => array(
* 'length' => '20',
* 'definition' => array(
* 'type' => 'text',
* 'length' => 20,
* ),
* )
* ),
* 'rename' => array(
* 'sex' => array(
* 'name' => 'gender',
* 'definition' => array(
* 'type' => 'text',
* 'length' => 1,
* 'default' => 'M',
* ),
* )
* )
* )
*
* @param boolean $check indicates whether the function should just check if the DBMS driver
* can perform the requested table alterations if the value is true or
* actually perform them otherwise.
* @return void
*/
public function alterTable($name, array $changes, $check = false)
{
if ( !$name ) {
throw new Doctrine_Export_Exception('no valid table name specified');
}
foreach ($changes as $changeName => $change) {
switch ($changeName) {
case 'add':
case 'remove':
case 'name':
case 'rename':
case 'change':
break;
default:
throw new Doctrine_Export_Exception('alterTable: change type "' . $changeName . '" not yet supported');
}
}
if ($check) {
return true;
}
$query = '';
$postQueries = ''; //SQL Server uses a stored procedure to rename objects
if ( ! empty($changes['name'])) {
$changeName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($changes['name'], true);
$postQueries .= sprintf(
"EXECUTE sp_RENAME '%s', '%s';",
$this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name),
$changeName
);
}
//ADD TABLE
if ( ! empty($changes['add']) && is_array($changes['add'])) {
foreach ($changes['add'] as $fieldName => $field) {
if ($query) {
$query .= ', ';
}
$query .= 'ADD ' . $this->getDeclaration($fieldName, $field);
}
}
//REMOVE TABLE
if ( ! empty($changes['remove']) && is_array($changes['remove'])) {
if ($query) {
$query .= ', ';
}
$query .= 'DROP COLUMN ';
$dropped = array();
foreach ($changes['remove'] as $fieldName => $field) {
$fieldName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($fieldName, true);
$dropped[] = $fieldName;
}
$query .= implode(', ', $dropped) . ' ';
}
$rename = array();
if ( ! empty($changes['rename']) && is_array($changes['rename'])) {
foreach ($changes['rename'] as $fieldName => $field) {
$rename[$field['name']] = $fieldName;
}
}
//CHANGE (COLUMN DEFINITION)
if ( ! empty($changes['change']) && is_array($changes['change'])) {
if ($query) {
$query.= ', ';
}
$query .= "ALTER COLUMN ";
$altered = array();
foreach ($changes['change'] as $fieldName => $field) {
if (isset($rename[$fieldName])) {
$oldFieldName = $rename[$fieldName];
unset($rename[$fieldName]);
} else {
$oldFieldName = $fieldName;
}
$oldFieldName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($oldFieldName, true);
$declaration = $this->getDeclaration($fieldName, $field['definition']);
if (preg_match('/(CONSTRAINT\s+([^\s]*)\s+DEFAULT\s+([^\s]*)\s*)|(DEFAULT\s+([^\s]*)\s*)/', $declaration, $matches)) {
// Remove the default constraint declaration from the statement
$altered[] = str_replace($matches[0], '', $declaration);
if (count($matches) === 6) {
// No constraint name provided. Try to make sure it's unique
$defaultName = 'DF__' . $name . '__' . $fieldName . '__' . mt_rand();
$defaultValue = $matches[5];
} else {
$defaultName = $matches[2];
$defaultValue = $matches[3];
}
$postQueries .= sprintf(
' ALTER TABLE %s ADD CONSTRAINT %s DEFAULT (%s) FOR %s',
$name,
$defaultName,
$defaultValue,
$fieldName
);
} else {
$altered[] = $declaration;
}
}
$query .= implode(sprintf(
"; ALTER TABLE %s ALTER COLUMN ",
$this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name, true)
), $altered) . ' ';
}
//RENAME (COLUMN)
if ( ! empty($rename) && is_array($rename)) {
foreach ($rename as $renameName => $renamedField) {
$field = $changes['rename'][$renamedField];
$renamedField = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($renamedField);
$postQueries .= sprintf(
"EXECUTE sp_RENAME '%s.%s', '%s', 'COLUMN';",
$this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name),
$renamedField,
$this->conn->quoteIdentifier($field['name'], true)
);
}
}
if ( ! $query && ! $postQueries) {
return false;
}
$name = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name, true);
$finalQuery = '';
if ($query) {
$finalQuery .= 'ALTER TABLE ' . $name . ' ' . trim($query) . ';';
}
if ($postQueries) {
$finalQuery .= $postQueries;
}
return $this->conn->exec($finalQuery);
}
/**
* create sequence
*
* @param string $seqName name of the sequence to be created
* @param string $start start value of the sequence; default is 1
* @param array $options An associative array of table options:
* array(
* 'comment' => 'Foo',
* 'charset' => 'utf8',
* 'collate' => 'utf8_unicode_ci',
* );
* @return string
*/
public function createSequence($seqName, $start = 1, array $options = array())
{
$sequenceName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($this->conn->getSequenceName($seqName), true);
$seqcolName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($this->conn->options['seqcol_name'], true);
$query = 'CREATE TABLE ' . $sequenceName . ' (' . $seqcolName .
' INT PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED IDENTITY(' . $start . ', 1) NOT NULL)';
$res = $this->conn->exec($query);
if ($start == 1) {
return true;
}
try {
$query = 'SET IDENTITY_INSERT ' . $sequenceName . ' ON ' .
'INSERT INTO ' . $sequenceName . ' (' . $seqcolName . ') VALUES ( ' . $start . ')';
$res = $this->conn->exec($query);
} catch (Exception $e) {
$result = $this->conn->exec('DROP TABLE ' . $sequenceName);
}
return true;
}
/**
* This function drops an existing sequence
*
* @param string $seqName name of the sequence to be dropped
* @return void
*/
public function dropSequenceSql($seqName)
{
$sequenceName = $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($this->conn->getSequenceName($seqName), true);
return 'DROP TABLE ' . $sequenceName;
}
/**
* create a new table
*
* @param string $name Name of the database that should be created
* @param array $fields Associative array that contains the definition of each field of the new table
* The indexes of the array entries are the names of the fields of the table an
* the array entry values are associative arrays like those that are meant to be
* passed with the field definitions to get[Type]Declaration() functions.
* array(
* 'id' => array(
* 'type' => 'integer',
* 'unsigned' => 1
* 'notnull' => 1
* 'default' => 0
* ),
* 'name' => array(
* 'type' => 'text',
* 'length' => 12
* ),
* 'password' => array(
* 'type' => 'text',
* 'length' => 12
* )
* );
* @param array $options An associative array of table options:
*
* @return string
*/
public function createTableSql($name, array $fields, array $options = array())
{
if ( ! $name) {
throw new Doctrine_Export_Exception('no valid table name specified');
}
if (empty($fields)) {
throw new Doctrine_Export_Exception('no fields specified for table ' . $name);
}
// Use field declaration of primary if the primary option not set
if ( ! isset($options['primary'])) {
foreach ($fields as $fieldName => $fieldData) {
if (isset($fieldData['primary']) && $fieldData['primary']) {
$options['primary'][$fieldName] = $fieldName;
}
}
}
if (isset($options['primary'])) {
foreach ($options['primary'] as $fieldName) {
if (isset($fields[$fieldName])) {
$fields[$fieldName]['notnull'] = true; //Silently forcing NOT NULL as MSSQL will kill a query that has a nullable PK
}
}
}
$queryFields = $this->getFieldDeclarationList($fields);
if (isset($options['primary']) && ! empty($options['primary'])) {
$primaryKeys = array_map(array($this->conn, 'quoteIdentifier'), array_values($options['primary']));
$queryFields .= ', PRIMARY KEY(' . implode(', ', $primaryKeys) . ')';
}
$query = 'CREATE TABLE ' . $this->conn->quoteIdentifier($name, true) . ' (' . $queryFields;
$check = $this->getCheckDeclaration($fields);
if ( ! empty($check)) {
$query .= ', ' . $check;
}
$query .= ')';
$sql[] = $query;
if (isset($options['indexes']) && ! empty($options['indexes'])) {
foreach($options['indexes'] as $index => $definition) {
if (is_array($definition)) {
$sql[] = $this->createIndexSql($name,$index, $definition);
}
}
}
if (isset($options['foreignKeys'])) {
foreach ((array) $options['foreignKeys'] as $k => $definition) {
if (is_array($definition)) {
$sql[] = $this->createForeignKeySql($name, $definition);
}
}
}
return $sql;
}
/**
* getNotNullFieldDeclaration
* Obtain DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to set a NOT NULL
* declaration to be used in statements like CREATE TABLE.
*
* @param array $field field definition array
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to set a default value
*/
public function getNotNullFieldDeclaration(array $definition)
{
return (
(isset($definition['notnull']) && $definition['notnull']) ||
(isset($definition['primary']) && $definition['primary'])
) ? ' NOT NULL' : ' NULL';
}
/**
* @see Doctrine_Export::getDefaultFieldDeclaration
*
* @param array $field field definition array
* @return string DBMS specific SQL code portion needed to set a default value
*/
public function getDefaultFieldDeclaration($field)
{
$default = '';
if (array_key_exists('default', $field)) {
if ($field['default'] === '') {
$field['default'] = empty($field['notnull'])
? null : $this->valid_default_values[$field['type']];
if ($field['default'] === '' &&
($this->conn->getAttribute(Doctrine_Core::ATTR_PORTABILITY) & Doctrine_Core::PORTABILITY_EMPTY_TO_NULL)) {
$field['default'] = null;
}
}
if ($field['type'] === 'boolean') {
$field['default'] = $this->conn->convertBooleans($field['default']);
}
if (array_key_exists('defaultConstraintName', $field)) {
$default .= ' CONSTRAINT ' . $field['defaultConstraintName'];
}
$default .= ' DEFAULT ' . (is_null($field['default'])
? 'NULL'
: $this->conn->quote($field['default'], $field['type']));
}
return $default;
}
}