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<?php
/**
* @package Joomla.Platform
* @subpackage User
*
* @copyright Copyright (C) 2005 - 2013 Open Source Matters, Inc. All rights reserved.
* @license GNU General Public License version 2 or later; see LICENSE
*/
defined('JPATH_PLATFORM') or die;
/**
* Authorisation helper class, provides static methods to perform various tasks relevant
* to the Joomla user and authorisation classes
*
* This class has influences and some method logic from the Horde Auth package
*
* @package Joomla.Platform
* @subpackage User
* @since 11.1
*/
abstract class JUserHelper
{
/**
* Method to add a user to a group.
*
* @param integer $userId The id of the user.
* @param integer $groupId The id of the group.
*
* @return mixed Boolean true on success, Exception on error.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function addUserToGroup($userId, $groupId)
{
// Get the user object.
$user = new JUser((int) $userId);
// Add the user to the group if necessary.
if (!in_array($groupId, $user->groups))
{
// Get the title of the group.
$db = JFactory::getDbo();
$query = $db->getQuery(true);
$query->select($db->quoteName('title'));
$query->from($db->quoteName('#__usergroups'));
$query->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = ' . (int) $groupId);
$db->setQuery($query);
$title = $db->loadResult();
// Check for a database error.
if ($db->getErrorNum())
{
return new Exception($db->getErrorMsg());
}
// If the group does not exist, return an exception.
if (!$title)
{
return new Exception(JText::_('JLIB_USER_EXCEPTION_ACCESS_USERGROUP_INVALID'));
}
// Add the group data to the user object.
$user->groups[$title] = $groupId;
// Store the user object.
if (!$user->save())
{
return new Exception($user->getError());
}
}
// Set the group data for any preloaded user objects.
$temp = JFactory::getUser((int) $userId);
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
// Set the group data for the user object in the session.
$temp = JFactory::getUser();
if ($temp->id == $userId)
{
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method to get a list of groups a user is in.
*
* @param integer $userId The id of the user.
*
* @return mixed Array on success, JException on error.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function getUserGroups($userId)
{
// Get the user object.
$user = JUser::getInstance((int) $userId);
return isset($user->groups) ? $user->groups : array();
}
/**
* Method to remove a user from a group.
*
* @param integer $userId The id of the user.
* @param integer $groupId The id of the group.
*
* @return mixed Boolean true on success, JException on error.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function removeUserFromGroup($userId, $groupId)
{
// Get the user object.
$user = JUser::getInstance((int) $userId);
// Remove the user from the group if necessary.
$key = array_search($groupId, $user->groups);
if ($key !== false)
{
// Remove the user from the group.
unset($user->groups[$key]);
// Store the user object.
if (!$user->save())
{
return new JException($user->getError());
}
}
// Set the group data for any preloaded user objects.
$temp = JFactory::getUser((int) $userId);
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
// Set the group data for the user object in the session.
$temp = JFactory::getUser();
if ($temp->id == $userId)
{
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Method to set the groups for a user.
*
* @param integer $userId The id of the user.
* @param array $groups An array of group ids to put the user in.
*
* @return mixed Boolean true on success, Exception on error.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function setUserGroups($userId, $groups)
{
// Get the user object.
$user = JUser::getInstance((int) $userId);
// Set the group ids.
JArrayHelper::toInteger($groups);
$user->groups = $groups;
// Get the titles for the user groups.
$db = JFactory::getDbo();
$query = $db->getQuery(true);
$query->select($db->quoteName('id') . ', ' . $db->quoteName('title'));
$query->from($db->quoteName('#__usergroups'));
$query->where($db->quoteName('id') . ' = ' . implode(' OR ' . $db->quoteName('id') . ' = ', $user->groups));
$db->setQuery($query);
$results = $db->loadObjectList();
// Check for a database error.
if ($db->getErrorNum())
{
return new Exception($db->getErrorMsg());
}
// Set the titles for the user groups.
for ($i = 0, $n = count($results); $i < $n; $i++)
{
$user->groups[$results[$i]->id] = $results[$i]->title;
}
// Store the user object.
if (!$user->save())
{
return new Exception($user->getError());
}
// Set the group data for any preloaded user objects.
$temp = JFactory::getUser((int) $userId);
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
// Set the group data for the user object in the session.
$temp = JFactory::getUser();
if ($temp->id == $userId)
{
$temp->groups = $user->groups;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Gets the user profile information
*
* @param integer $userId The id of the user.
*
* @return object
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public function getProfile($userId = 0)
{
if ($userId == 0)
{
$user = JFactory::getUser();
$userId = $user->id;
}
// Get the dispatcher and load the user's plugins.
$dispatcher = JDispatcher::getInstance();
JPluginHelper::importPlugin('user');
$data = new JObject;
$data->id = $userId;
// Trigger the data preparation event.
$dispatcher->trigger('onContentPrepareData', array('com_users.profile', &$data));
return $data;
}
/**
* Method to activate a user
*
* @param string $activation Activation string
*
* @return boolean True on success
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function activateUser($activation)
{
// Initialize some variables.
$db = JFactory::getDbo();
$query = $db->getQuery(true);
// Let's get the id of the user we want to activate
$query->select($db->quoteName('id'));
$query->from($db->quoteName('#__users'));
$query->where($db->quoteName('activation') . ' = ' . $db->quote($activation));
$query->where($db->quoteName('block') . ' = 1');
$query->where($db->quoteName('lastvisitDate') . ' = ' . $db->quote('0000-00-00 00:00:00'));
$db->setQuery($query);
$id = intval($db->loadResult());
// Is it a valid user to activate?
if ($id)
{
$user = JUser::getInstance((int) $id);
$user->set('block', '0');
$user->set('activation', '');
// Time to take care of business.... store the user.
if (!$user->save())
{
JError::raiseWarning("SOME_ERROR_CODE", $user->getError());
return false;
}
}
else
{
JError::raiseWarning("SOME_ERROR_CODE", JText::_('JLIB_USER_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_FIND_USER'));
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Returns userid if a user exists
*
* @param string $username The username to search on.
*
* @return integer The user id or 0 if not found.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function getUserId($username)
{
// Initialise some variables
$db = JFactory::getDbo();
$query = $db->getQuery(true);
$query->select($db->quoteName('id'));
$query->from($db->quoteName('#__users'));
$query->where($db->quoteName('username') . ' = ' . $db->quote($username));
$db->setQuery($query, 0, 1);
return $db->loadResult();
}
/**
* Formats a password using the current encryption.
*
* @param string $plaintext The plaintext password to encrypt.
* @param string $salt The salt to use to encrypt the password. []
* If not present, a new salt will be
* generated.
* @param string $encryption The kind of password encryption to use.
* Defaults to md5-hex.
* @param boolean $show_encrypt Some password systems prepend the kind of
* encryption to the crypted password ({SHA},
* etc). Defaults to false.
*
* @return string The encrypted password.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function getCryptedPassword($plaintext, $salt = '', $encryption = 'md5-hex', $show_encrypt = false)
{
// Get the salt to use.
$salt = JUserHelper::getSalt($encryption, $salt, $plaintext);
// Encrypt the password.
switch ($encryption)
{
case 'plain':
return $plaintext;
case 'sha':
$encrypted = base64_encode(mhash(MHASH_SHA1, $plaintext));
return ($show_encrypt) ? '{SHA}' . $encrypted : $encrypted;
case 'crypt':
case 'crypt-des':
case 'crypt-md5':
case 'crypt-blowfish':
return ($show_encrypt ? '{crypt}' : '') . crypt($plaintext, $salt);
case 'md5-base64':
$encrypted = base64_encode(mhash(MHASH_MD5, $plaintext));
return ($show_encrypt) ? '{MD5}' . $encrypted : $encrypted;
case 'ssha':
$encrypted = base64_encode(mhash(MHASH_SHA1, $plaintext . $salt) . $salt);
return ($show_encrypt) ? '{SSHA}' . $encrypted : $encrypted;
case 'smd5':
$encrypted = base64_encode(mhash(MHASH_MD5, $plaintext . $salt) . $salt);
return ($show_encrypt) ? '{SMD5}' . $encrypted : $encrypted;
case 'aprmd5':
$length = strlen($plaintext);
$context = $plaintext . '$apr1$' . $salt;
$binary = JUserHelper::_bin(md5($plaintext . $salt . $plaintext));
for ($i = $length; $i > 0; $i -= 16)
{
$context .= substr($binary, 0, ($i > 16 ? 16 : $i));
}
for ($i = $length; $i > 0; $i >>= 1)
{
$context .= ($i & 1) ? chr(0) : $plaintext[0];
}
$binary = JUserHelper::_bin(md5($context));
for ($i = 0; $i < 1000; $i++)
{
$new = ($i & 1) ? $plaintext : substr($binary, 0, 16);
if ($i % 3)
{
$new .= $salt;
}
if ($i % 7)
{
$new .= $plaintext;
}
$new .= ($i & 1) ? substr($binary, 0, 16) : $plaintext;
$binary = JUserHelper::_bin(md5($new));
}
$p = array();
for ($i = 0; $i < 5; $i++)
{
$k = $i + 6;
$j = $i + 12;
if ($j == 16)
{
$j = 5;
}
$p[] = JUserHelper::_toAPRMD5((ord($binary[$i]) << 16) | (ord($binary[$k]) << 8) | (ord($binary[$j])), 5);
}
return '$apr1$' . $salt . '$' . implode('', $p) . JUserHelper::_toAPRMD5(ord($binary[11]), 3);
case 'md5-hex':
default:
$encrypted = ($salt) ? md5($plaintext . $salt) : md5($plaintext);
return ($show_encrypt) ? '{MD5}' . $encrypted : $encrypted;
}
}
/**
* Returns a salt for the appropriate kind of password encryption.
* Optionally takes a seed and a plaintext password, to extract the seed
* of an existing password, or for encryption types that use the plaintext
* in the generation of the salt.
*
* @param string $encryption The kind of password encryption to use.
* Defaults to md5-hex.
* @param string $seed The seed to get the salt from (probably a
* previously generated password). Defaults to
* generating a new seed.
* @param string $plaintext The plaintext password that we're generating
* a salt for. Defaults to none.
*
* @return string The generated or extracted salt.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function getSalt($encryption = 'md5-hex', $seed = '', $plaintext = '')
{
// Encrypt the password.
switch ($encryption)
{
case 'crypt':
case 'crypt-des':
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('|^{crypt}|i', '', $seed), 0, 2);
}
else
{
return substr(md5(mt_rand()), 0, 2);
}
break;
case 'crypt-md5':
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('|^{crypt}|i', '', $seed), 0, 12);
}
else
{
return '$1$' . substr(md5(mt_rand()), 0, 8) . '$';
}
break;
case 'crypt-blowfish':
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('|^{crypt}|i', '', $seed), 0, 16);
}
else
{
return '$2$' . substr(md5(mt_rand()), 0, 12) . '$';
}
break;
case 'ssha':
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('|^{SSHA}|', '', $seed), -20);
}
else
{
return mhash_keygen_s2k(MHASH_SHA1, $plaintext, substr(pack('h*', md5(mt_rand())), 0, 8), 4);
}
break;
case 'smd5':
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('|^{SMD5}|', '', $seed), -16);
}
else
{
return mhash_keygen_s2k(MHASH_MD5, $plaintext, substr(pack('h*', md5(mt_rand())), 0, 8), 4);
}
break;
case 'aprmd5': /* 64 characters that are valid for APRMD5 passwords. */
$APRMD5 = './0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
if ($seed)
{
return substr(preg_replace('/^\$apr1\$(.{8}).*/', '\\1', $seed), 0, 8);
}
else
{
$salt = '';
for ($i = 0; $i < 8; $i++)
{
$salt .= $APRMD5{rand(0, 63)};
}
return $salt;
}
break;
default:
$salt = '';
if ($seed)
{
$salt = $seed;
}
return $salt;
break;
}
}
/**
* Generate a random password
*
* @param integer $length Length of the password to generate
*
* @return string Random Password
*
* @since 11.1
*/
public static function genRandomPassword($length = 8)
{
$salt = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
$base = strlen($salt);
$makepass = '';
/*
* Start with a cryptographic strength random string, then convert it to
* a string with the numeric base of the salt.
* Shift the base conversion on each character so the character
* distribution is even, and randomize the start shift so it's not
* predictable.
*/
$random = JCrypt::genRandomBytes($length + 1);
$shift = ord($random[0]);
for ($i = 1; $i <= $length; ++$i)
{
$makepass .= $salt[($shift + ord($random[$i])) % $base];
$shift += ord($random[$i]);
}
return $makepass;
}
/**
* Converts to allowed 64 characters for APRMD5 passwords.
*
* @param string $value The value to convert.
* @param integer $count The number of characters to convert.
*
* @return string $value converted to the 64 MD5 characters.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
protected static function _toAPRMD5($value, $count)
{
/* 64 characters that are valid for APRMD5 passwords. */
$APRMD5 = './0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz';
$aprmd5 = '';
$count = abs($count);
while (--$count)
{
$aprmd5 .= $APRMD5[$value & 0x3f];
$value >>= 6;
}
return $aprmd5;
}
/**
* Converts hexadecimal string to binary data.
*
* @param string $hex Hex data.
*
* @return string Binary data.
*
* @since 11.1
*/
private static function _bin($hex)
{
$bin = '';
$length = strlen($hex);
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i += 2)
{
$tmp = sscanf(substr($hex, $i, 2), '%x');
$bin .= chr(array_shift($tmp));
}
return $bin;
}
}