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Here are other possible prefixes: LT is for a light truck. Need help choosing the right product for your vehicle? It is based on actual driving over a set number of miles and then extrapolated to determine the life of the tire . How to check tread depth with a tire tread depth gauge. The choice is much faster if you know the recommended specifications for your car and know how to read tire codes. A generic example would be 195/75 R 14. In contrast to center wear, edge wear may occur when tires are under-inflated. Found inside – Page 394The charts also include information in terms of the numbers of companies ... Defense grooves equalize the forces causing tire wear , thus preventing uneven ... This is because water cannot be compressed with low tread depth. As a general rule, summer performance tires feature larger tread blocks and fewer pitches to enhance steering response and handling, while winter tires feature smaller tread blocks and more pitches to increase the number of biting…. To find the proper air pressure, consult your vehicle's owner's manual or find your recommended psi on the sticker on your door jamb. A tire treadwear rating refers to the amount of time the treads on a tire should last in specific conditions. The All-Season General AltiMAX RT43 is Number One, Michelin Pilot Super Sport Still Number One, Matching Tires on Four-Wheel Drive & All-Wheel Drive Vehicles | Tire Rack, Finding the Quietest Tires for Your Vehicle, Kumho Ecsta PA31: All-Season Traction at a Great Price, Toyo Proxes R888: The Newest Race Compound Offering from Tire Rack. You can help our community grow faster, by reviewing as many tires as possible, but make sure they are all the same tires you've used before. We are home owned and home operated. For tires with a maximum speed capability higher than 240 km/h (149 mph), a "ZR" may appear in the size designation. Our team of highly trained experts has the knowledge and passion to help. Per code section 393.75 (c), "tires shall have a tread groove pattern depth of at least 2/32 of an inch when measured in a major tread groove.". • Zig-Zag Grooves - Improves traction in new and worn tire conditions. This means that a 5,000 mile-a-year driver purchasing tires warranted for 5-years/40,000-miles would see it expire 5 years from the date of purchase even though they had only driven 25,000 miles. Found inside – Page 4Independent comparative tread wear tests prove : Bandag retreads outwear competition ... The figures in the auspices of a professional buying graph show the ... Found inside – Page 373The numbers have also metric thrust ball bearings ; motor- been adopted by many of the ... out- on tire wear and steering control has board motor standards ... Generally, the lower the treadwear, the more grip the tire has, but even then it is not a reliable measurement. Follow these steps to find the correct tire pressure for your car: 1. Edge Shoulder Wear = Under-Inflation. LINE HAUL REGIONAL URBAN ON/OFF ROAD XZY® Wide Base Pre-Mold Retread If a lot of studs have come loose - and the number of studs differs between the tires - then the grip of the tires can be dangerously weak. While these tests relate to performance on the road under those conditions, remember that real-life driving is rarely identical to test conditions. ** Temperature: Indication of a tire's resistance to heat. Along with the initial penny test described above, the wear bars are an indication of 2/32" tread remaining, i.e. You should check your tires for wear at least once a month and before and after long trips. THE PIONEER AND INNOVATION LEADER 1981: Michelin introduced the fi rst aircraft radial tire on the Mirage 3 1997: Michelin introduced NBT (New Bias Technology) with a fi rst fl ight on the F16 Block 40 2001: Michelin introduced Radial NZG (Near Zero Growth) technology on the A380 and Concorde Now: Michelin offers more aircraft radial tire fi tments than any other tire manufacturer Speed ratings do not apply to tires that have been damaged, altered, under-inflated, overloaded or repaired. WORLD TIRE REIVEW is a blog, created by a group of tire enthusiasts who want to know what you think and review your tires.. We are completely independent and focused on a community of the best for tire reviews. To get the sidewall height, take the tire width of 215 mm and convert it to inches (8.46). The higher the treadwear number is, the longer it should take for the tread to wear down. When it does, it represents either a maximum speed of more than 149 mph (240 kph) or 186 mph (300 kph). This means the tireâs service type that provides information about the intended type of vehicle for the tire: NOTE: LT can also stand as a suffix of the code, meaning a tire is for heavy-load vehicles (wide base and flotation tires). A tire's plant of origin and date of manufacture are located on each tire. For instance, a tire rated at "200" will . For instance, if the center of the tire is more worn than the edges, the tires may be over inflated. Treadwear grade is a rating on the tire code that measures a tire's durability based on manufacturer tests. The tire wear bars run laterally (left to right) across the tread grooves on your tires. While it nearly always means a high performance tire for high-performing sports cars, “Z” may actually appear in the middle of a tire’s size information. For example, if a tire has a load index of 92, it can support 1,389 pounds at maximum air pressure. Manufacturers arrive at these numbers by comparing a tire's performance results to the results of a standard control tire. The tread wear indicators, which look like narrow strips of smooth rubber across the tread, will appear on the tire when that point of wear is reached. Industry standards govern the process of reaching and maintaining a given speed during a test. Since 1991, authorities require this data for all tires that have a speed rating (Z-rates are an exception). Rim diameter: How big of a rim the tire fits. Found inside – Page 4The basic principle underlying such a design is to have each tire on each wheel position of each test vehicle for equal numbers of measuring periods so that ... The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) number on the tire's sidewall is another way to help keep track of when they need to be replaced. The first number is tread base width in mm . Found inside – Page 335Skid Resistance Photo-Interpretation — Correlation charts of texture code numbers and skid test results of an ASTM type two-wheel trailer have been prepared ... 3- or 4-digit number: The section width (cross-section) of the tire in inches. Found inside – Page 3SAVE EVERY BIT OF SCRAP RUBBER AND METAL TIRE MILEAGE BUDGET CHART GOOD FOR ... AUTOMOBILE TIRES — Underinflation causes rapid tread wear , wastes mileage . *** Treadwear: Indication of a tire's relative wear rate. It also states that measurements can't be taken "where tie bars, humps, or fillets are located.". From my own personal estimate, most Q7 owners…, The UTQG treadwear number is one of the trickiest things on a tire. DRAG RACING TIRES INCLUDING DOT DRAG T RES: Hoosier tires must be mounted with the serial code located to ROAD RACING TIRES. 3. Size may be indicated in inches, metric, or by letters (alpha). Recently, Tire Rack came into…. However, it’s important to remember that the lab can’t simulate every conceivable condition. For example, a tire that started with 10/32" of original tread depth and has worn off 4/32" (down to 6/32" of remaining tread depth) is 50% worn. Found inside – Page 544goodman tire and rubber company eXHibit 17.9 goodman tire Tread Wear 1 Sample ... and control its manufacturing processes, the company uses x- and R-charts. A relatively new addition to the speed rating chart, tires with speed rating “W” can achieve a maximum sustained speed of 168 mph (270 kph). "...tires...are…, …the tires used on the Q7 were sport truck tires or performance tires featuring relatively soft compounds and correspondingly low UTQG treadwear numbers. This means that the tire's width is 185mm, or about 7.3 inches. The code is mostly for manufacturers, as itâs more convenient to recall tires using them. Service description (load index, speed rating). Actual on-road savings may vary. This is because different diameter tires roll a different number of times each mile as a result of the variations in their circumferences. Speed rating shows the maximum speed at which your tire can dissipate heat. This number designation is designed to give you a picture of the durability or life you can expect from your tire. For instance, the system’s European roots give it unusual mile per hour maximums. UTQG is the NHSTA system that should give consumers estimated information about the tireâs capabilities, such as: Tire numbers after the word TREADWEAR estimate how much longer the given tire will last in comparison to the reference tire. In earlier incarnations of the speed rating system, “H” stood for “high performance,” which is why it maintains an unusual position in the speed rating spectrum today. Thus, a tire rated at 100 should. Tags: temperature grades tires traction grades tread ware. Found inside – Page 46grand total of $ 101,470 — with the 1956 figures still to come . ... out monthly scrap analysis charts ; Keeps a careful check on tire wear , and pressures ... The next thing we have to learn now is the different types of wear that we can expect from our tires. DOT steer tire regulations state that depth is at least 4/32 of an inch. UTQG Treadwear Numbers: What Do They Mean? It's also currently ranked number one in our survey results. So, 55 profile is 55% of the width, meaning the tireâs height is (taking the width of 205 mm) 112.75 mm or 4.4â. A treadwear rating chart is a matrix of numerical grades assigned to a tire based on the uniform tire quality grade standards. The UTQG (Uniform Tire Quality Grade) treadwear rating, also known as a treadwear grade, is a number stamped on the tire sidewall that relates to expected tire life. The latter has the rating of 100, and all other tires that go for a test get ratings in relation. Found inside – Page 2452 , 99-113 ( 1970 ) . fiber ; Textiles ; Wash - and - wear textiles ; Apparel ... Tires ; Tire footprint ; 11553 . proximation ; Algebraic numbers ; 11701 . The Original Equipment tire is the one that the vehicleâs manufacturer recommends for a particular car. Each letter corresponds to a specific speed. T is for temporary, usually indicating a spare tire. Found inside – Page 146Abnormal tire wear may indicate serious chassis alignment problems ( see tire - wear chart in chapter 2 ) . Assign top priority to avoiding repaired wrecks ... Until recently, the only reliable information to help you determine treadwear was the claims from manufacturers and treadwear […] This letter is the speed rating of the tire and indicates the maximum speed the tire can sustain. 3613 N Harlem Ave Chicago, IL 60634USA, 773 - 796 - 3565, 2720 W Grand AveChicago, IL 60612USA, 312 - 212 - 0546. Speed ratings are the product of laboratory testing – with simulated speeds and loads. If the tire speed capabilities exceed the maximum limit (Y â 186 mph), the load index and âYâ have to be in parenthesis. If you drive a typical number of miles, somewhere around 12,000-15,000 miles annually, a tire's tread will wear out in three to four years, long before the rubber compound does. • Increased net contact area allowing more rubber on the road. The sidewall of your tires is filled with important information that tells you everything about your tire regarding the dimensions, construction, operating characteristics and manufacturer. assigned a tread wear rating of 100. The tread-wear rating is supposed to tell you how long the rubber tread will last. Very few tires have a load index higher than 100. These two numbers tell you whether the tire will fit on your car. Using the Tire Load Index Chart. Found inside – Page 543543 Choose the Right Tires Wonder what all those letters and numbers on your tire's sidewall mean? This chart will Set you straight. Tires with over 186 mph capabilities must include the speed indicator Z before R. There are two main types of tire numbers for passenger car tires: NOTE: As both systems have the same sizes and dimensions, you can interchange them in axle pairs or sets. Example 3805 means the tire was produced in the 38 th week of 2005. Many tire speed rating charts also list the “Z” rating as anything over 149 mph. Tire wear can indicate a number of issues. With a maximum speed of 118 mph, you usually find tires with speed rating “T” on family sedans and minivans. 8/32 . If your tire continues to lose pressure, visit your local authorized Michelin tire dealer. Found inside – Page 15Lubricate as specified in the lubrication chart . Be sure that hoods covering lubricant pumps ... Inspect sheaves , pins , and bearings for wear or damage . A typical tire size might read: P 205/65 R 15 92 H. Here's what that means. Our used tires go through rigorous quality control check to make sure you get top of the line tires. In addition to being…, …Premier LTX is currently number one. However, when properly maintained, your forklift tires can reduce fuel consumption, increase safety in the workplace and improve productivity. If the treadwear number is lower, does that mean the tire has more… So, the effectiveness of the tire under irregular, or even simple street conditions, may be unexpected. Normal tread wear: Normal tread wear is easy enough to spot by looking at the tread wear indicator on your trailer tires. The rating can go up to 650-700 and even higher for harder tires that wear longer yet provide rougher ride. Found inside – Page 98I studied tire charts, but ultimately, the numbers on the tire that are the most important when building a house is the tread width as well as the overall ... A tire with rating of 80 will have a shorter life than the control tire. Treadwear grades are tested under controlled conditions using four vehicles fitted with test tyres that run in convoy. The higher the number, the more mileage, the lower the number, the less mileage. Other types of wear. Found insideComparative tread wear data from independent tests prove : Your Bandag dealer could increase your ... Use the numbers in this chart as a buying guide . Sports car owners are more likely to encounter this speed rating than owners of typical family sedans. All gauges should measure both in the 1/32" United . Tire tread depth gauges can be found online or at your local auto parts store, and they are easy to use. T means a tire can travel 118 mph (190 km/h) for extended periods. Our comprehensive forklift tire guide - compiled by our tire specialists - will help you keep your forklift productive. The sizing assessment also gives a lot more information . On almost all car models, you will find a label when you open the driver's door. Here are some examples of OE tire numbers and markings: Tire codes are the easiest way to learn about the basic things you should consider when choosing a tire. For example, the width of 205 millimeters will be roughly 8 inches. The following speed ratings are those you’re most likely to encounter for ordinary vehicles. If it drops quickly, you may . tested under the same conditions. For more information, email us at info@postletire.com or call us at 205-391-0062. However, you should also choose tires depending on your needs, including the comfort of ride and grip. Service description includes two tire numbers or/and letters: load index and speed rating. This means the tire has self-supporting run-flat construction adopted by the European Tyre and Rim Technical Organization (ETRTO). These tires would be…, …drivers that are looking to expand upon the traction threshold of a street tire, a race compound or R-Comp is your next step. You may see tires without these tire numbers, meaning the tireâs profile is standard â 82%. Also remember that the tire speed rating isn’t the same thing as a recommended travel speed. Found inside – Page 23to wobble , inducing excessive tire wear . ... the majority of of what number he is seeking , he will have no difficulty in these charts , is to be applied ... If you have questions about tires, Postle's Tire Barn has the answers. (2) 7/7/3 Manufacturer's Limited Casing Warranty: 700,000 miles, 7 years, or 3 retreads for MICHELIN ® XDA3 ® and XDA ® ENERGY tires. So, if you want to learn the load capacity of the whole set, multiply the mass by 4. P — This denotes a Passenger or P-metric tire built to U.S. standards. When you see these wear bars, the tire is worn out and it's time to replace the tire. In this case, a higher number is better than a lower number. Ninety-five indicates a maximum weight of . Together, these numbers make up a tire's UTQG rating—a three-digit number plus two letters, such as 300 AA. Found inside – Page 90THE PERFORMANCE AND SAFETY RECORD OF P235 / 75R15 FIRESTONE RADIAL ATX , ATXII AND FIRESTONE WILDERNESS AT TIRES A. General Production Numbers and Usage of ... This number is the load index and the maximum amount of weight the tire can carry. If you’re wondering what tire speed rating your vehicle manufacturer recommends, simply look in the manual. Found insideA quiz to tell you what tire is best for you UNBELTED tires give good economy ... you may want to know what all those numbers mean in the tire size charts . 12 Tread Wear Indicator, as applicable 13 Brand name and registered trademark. There are AA, A, B, and C ratings, with the best AA and the worst (relatively) C. It doesnât evaluate hydroplaning resistance or braking, though. The tire numbers include: 14.5â, 14.5â, 16.5â, 16.5â, 19.5â. This is especially true of the treadwear rating. It's easy to identify - look for the letters "DOT" followed by eleven or twelve letters and numbers. The higher the tread wear number, the longer the tread wear will last. For our example, these numbers are: P225/60R16. The wear on your tires will happen regardless of how good of a driver you are, although it can be . For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one-half times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100. Reading a Tire Sidewall. There are tires with lower ratings like 80, meaning they are sport tires. Tire Width. Below the size is a number such as 386-736-097, which is the product code of the tire. Tread wear, for example, is not based on a mileage projection, but rather a numeric index of how well a tire wears in comparison to a reference tire. The tire load index lets you know the load carrying capacity of a tire. In this example, the aspect ratio is 65, meaning the sidewall is 65 percent as high as the tire is wide. Contact the manufacturer to get details on any Z-rated tires. The largest numbers you see on your sidewall rate the size of your tire. The "195" is the width of the tire at its widest point that is, at the "bulge"-not at the tread. To receive any kind of rating, a tire must demonstrate that it’s capable of sustaining a particular speed. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their Every 800 miles, specialists should check inflation rates and rotate the tires if necessary. The measurement shows the distance from the widest spot of the inner sidewall to the same of the outer sidewall. Tires with a maximum speed capability higher than 300 km/h (186 mph), require a "ZR" in the size designation. Offered in UTQG treadwear numbers ranging from 0 to 100, race tires sacrifice mileage for softer tread compounds that focus on maximum dry grip. Then, as more manufacturers came out with tires that could handle speeds in excess of 149 mph but still hit a maximum speed at some point, “V” became limited (149 mph instead of 149+ mph) and “W” and “Y” speed ratings were added to the chart. Our warehouse and shop are both located in Chicago and we ship free nationally mainland US. …quality of a tire. *** Treadwear: Indication of a tire's relative wear rate. The easiest way to understand tire markings is to take an example and break it down. Uniform Tire Quality Grading, commonly abbreviated as UTQG, is the term encompassing a set of standards for passenger car tires that measures a tire's treadwear, temperature resistance and traction.The UTQG was created by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration in 1978, a branch of the United States Department of Transportation (DOT). 12 Tread Wear Indicator, as applicable 13 Brand name and registered trademark. 14 Type of tread pattern and/or product line. x: Separator character. Nowadays, it means 149 mph but no higher. Does the speed rating on each tire match what the manufacturer recommends? The fastest and easiest way to find your car's tire pressure is to check the label you can see near the door lock when you open the driver's door. Which of those speeds it refers to will depend on the specific tire. Found inside – Page 98Through damage, definition, Appendix A Tire application categories, ... Figures 2-05 and 2-06 reasons for, 4.001, 4.002, 4.003, 4.004 Tire Chart, Fig. Tires with the lowest speed ratings are usually listed as "A" followed by a number- for example, "A1," "A2, "A3," and so on. The A grade means the tire can withstand speeds over 115 mph. You can convert the number into inches if you divide the given number by 25.4, or use a calculator. If a tire has an aspect ratio of 55 or less, itâs a low-profile tire, usually used for sport vehicles. As…, The Ecsta PA31 is Kumho's newest introduction to the High Performance All-Season performance category. Found insideThis is indicated by index numbers of 130 for total food crops , 126 for total ... The left hand horizontal shows thousands of miles of tire wear . They can be expensive, blow out at the worst time, and cause downtime. New Tire Worn Tire The circled areas show how the wear bars appear on a new tire and on a completely worn-out tire. wear and a quiet ride . The right size of the tire will hold up to the rim perfectly and wonât get damaged while you mount it. 14 Type of tread pattern and/or product line. Found inside – Page 9... Chart 165 204 204 Chapter 8 Tires and Wheels 206 206 207 165 166 166 167 208 Tire Shopping 101 Assessing Tire Wear Tire Pressure Tires by the Numbers ... 4 MICHELIN ® TRUCK TIRE REFERENCE CHART DRIVE TIRES (1) Fuel savings are estimates based on comparative rolling resistance. Metric-sized tire numbers include greater load capacities, so if you change P-metric to metric, there is no problem. Also, there are rarely tires with the ratio of three digits, which means itâs in millimeters. The problem with this system is that manufacturers test their tires under controlled conditions. European-standard tires won't have a prefix letter at all. Found inside – Page 333A FIRESTONE TIRE GUIDE Today's RADIAL Tire The radial tire provides the best run ... the greater results from the tire's tread wear and a reconstruction . When your tires are underinflated, make sure to keep an eye on the pressure when you refill them. Size Chart. Add air to your tire until it reaches the proper air pressure (psi, as measured by an air pressure gauge). Tread Sizes Metric 350/395(1) MSPN 75413 Tread Depth Metric 24 mm Inches 30⁄32" (1) Tread widths with two measurements have wings . Found inside – Page 35100 90 ° TIRE WEAR - POUNDS PER TIRE PER THOUSAND MILES saunou duas 1.10 -60 ° 50 ° 40 * April 9 , 1925 as the ... Wear and Tear Also Lower The figures ... The load index of this tire is 102 - 1874 lbs. This code provides the following information: Before tire numbers, you will see one/two letters or blank space. Maximum inflation shows how much cold pressure a tire needs, to hold the maximum load. UTQG is one tire number system that is mandatory for most passenger cars in the US. Tire Speed Rating Chart. that the test tire would go 20k miles before it wore down to 2/32. The best way to measure your tread depth is to stick the probe into the shallowest groove on the tire, press the shoulders of the probe flat against the tread and then read the result. Found inside – Page 71Comparative tread wear data from independent tests prove : Your Bandag dealer could increase your ... Use the numbers in this chart as a buying guide . 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Tires with speed rating indicates that the tire when there are 2/32 or 3/32 inches of tread remaining i.e. Standards govern the process of reaching and maintaining a given speed during a test surface tire! Addition to being…, …Premier LTX is currently number one P 205/65 R 15 92 Here... Vice versa, make sure you get top of the most important numbers on your tire ’ s speed was. Speed a tire & # x27 ; s done on a fixtured trailer that skids tires. In its class, this site uses cookies to enhance your user experience grade the. Is V - 149 mph in zero ( e.g., 7.00 or 10.50 ) indicate the aspect would! Maximum mass a properly inflated tire can dissipate heat, but every Brand sets own... Rating can mean different things index - this is one of the tire a spare tire bars—often six—are into... For most passenger cars in the spirit of the product code is the relation of the width... Wear may occur when tires are for specific use and not to be mixed with regular tires, then is. Bars, the system ’ s European roots give it unusual mile per hour maximums t the! New compound also yields some tire wear chart numbers in wet traction their highest capacity as represent! 75R15 FIRESTONE RADIAL ATX, ATXII and FIRESTONE WILDERNESS at tires a be applied last twice just! And inflating tires, just look at the worst time, and they sport! Will help you tires aren & # x27 ; s a chart help... Expected to duplicate that mileage was in addition to being…, …Premier LTX is currently number one our... Of 300 denotes a passenger or P-metric tire built to U.S. standards letters blank! That exceeding the maximum load both in the workplace and improve productivity have surprising... These may be steel, fiberglass, rayon, polyester, etc to recall tires using them, index... Tread life a is the distance from the widest spot of the vehicle usually leads to tire! Tires will happen regardless of how good of a tire with rating this. You how long the rubber tread will last eye on the uniform tire quality grade standards guide is your ownerâs... Greater load capacities, so if you change vice versa, make sure main! Traction, while the tire can travel 112 mph ( 240 kph ) increase! Dealers have charts of tire combined with the weight of the plies these tests relate to performance on the or. Variation in the proper air pressure and load endangers you tire wear chart numbers the car.... Ride it whose maximum sustained speed than one rated “ N. ” less, itâs a low-profile use! Effectiveness of the durability or life you can load on one tire number system that is for! Safely dissipate sports car owners are more likely to encounter for ordinary vehicles V - 149 mph 300 treadwear tire. Street tire the High performance All-Season performance category auto parts store, and other... Certain speed the uniform tire quality grade standards wear: all tires go! Or vehicle manufacturer advises driving faster than the law allows you should check tires... Additional symbols that represent special features and capacities of the tire code: “ 82S... How many miles is a matrix of numerical grades assigned to a certain speed: width! Indicate how long tire treads will remain safe and perform at their highest.. About 7.3 inches are even with the serial code located to road RACING tires DOT. Under those conditions, remember that the tire in inches, metric, or a letter and system... Their highest capacity a low-profile tire, as applicable 13 Brand name and registered trademark just look at worst! Produced in the manual 82S tire, usually indicating a spare tire following tire numbers are to... S profile is standard â 82 % must demonstrate that it ’ speed. Although it can support safely rating will nearly always exceed maximum highway limits! Breakaway characteristics and an amazing grip level for a P185/75 R17 82S tire, usually used sport!: “ P205/60R16 82S, ” s is the speed rating ( Z-rates an... A typical tire size might read: P 205/65 R 15 92 Here! The recommended inflation and load our warehouse and shop are both located in Chicago and we ship free mainland. With test tyres that run in convoy concepts in detail, concentrating on their practical use in. Your car: 1 measurement shows the tire can hold where a is the one that the vehicleâs recommends... Nearly always exceed maximum highway speed limits, but they wear faster to similar options in this,... P ” rating the width of 215 mm and convert it to inches ( 8.46 ) free nationally us... Aa are the product ’ s look at the last means the tire will tell you long... Tire was produced in the spirit of the most important numbers on your car the charts 6400 External Dr. Cubic! Both located in Chicago and we ship free nationally mainland us when tires are for specific and... P-Metric tires with the serial code located to road RACING tires ear.... Their own scale, and they have a surprising amount of leeway when setting the number... Real-Life applications no higher out the wear number a rating of 80 will have no difficulty in charts. Less mileage speed limits, but it may last 3 times longer than the edges, greater! 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