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</html>";s:4:"text";s:38069:"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000143.g001. Professional Version The trusted provider of medical information since 1899 . SINGAPORE - Three months ago, Benedine Tay and her two siblings were felled by dengue fever. Suwanbamrung C, Saengsuwan B, Sangmanee T, Thrikaew N, Srimoung P, Maneerattanasak S. One Health. Found inside – Page 299Illustrative of this potential threat was the 1963 epidemic throughout the Caribbean of dengue fever which involved more than 30,000 cases . Found insideThis conference main theme is "Overcoming Global Health Challenges through Nursing Education, Research and Technology". Topics of interests cover all theoretical and practical aspects of nursing and health sciences in broad spectrum. The school curriculum gives limited attention to preventive activities, such as the simple measures required to prevent and control DF. 2009 Sep-Oct;15(5):1058-67. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI.           No, Is the Subject Area "Finance" applicable to this article? Found inside – Page 31need to prepare himself with information as to how to remain healthy while ... Dengue fever virus and antibiotic resistant strains of the tuberculosis ... As van Damme and colleagues [32] have recently illustrated, treatment of the disease causes significant, often catastrophic, out-of-pocket household expenses. The consent to visit the schools in the villages was obtained from the Provincial Education Department of KPC. Potential participants, including key informants and villagers who might participate in focus group discussions or in-depth interviews, were provided with a plain language Participation Information Sheets in Khmer, and the project was explained to them verbally. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. A study conducted in Colima, Mexico, illustrated that continuous health education reduced the aedes aegypti habitats more effectively than larvicide distribution alone, or a combination of larvicide and a targeted health education campaign [4].           No, PLOS is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation, #C2354500, based in San Francisco, California, US, Corrections, Expressions of Concern, and Retractions, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000143.  A few students had misconceptions of how to preventing bites, such as using a fire at night, or they could not identify any ways of avoiding being bitten; wearing long sleeved shirts was not mentioned. Results: The risk of dengue fever was directly reduced by good environmental sanitation (b= -1.32, 95% CI= -2.09 to -0.54, p= 0.001) and . Mothers of children not infected with dengue infection were also asked whether and how they had heard dengue education messages to compare the outcomes of printed and electronic media. The book has twelve chapters. The first summarizes what is known about the virus, vector, host, transmission cycle, and virus-host interactions. Found inside – Page 42Encourage health professional participation in health education ... the vector for a biological agent, such as mosquito vectors of malaria or dengue fever. Khun S, Manderson L. Abate distribution and dengue control in rural Cambodia. Health Education / Dengue Brigade 4 clock habit / Deworming / GarantisadongPambata/ Program Pabasa/Mother&#x27;s class: twice a year/ Brgy. A tablet cure for mosquito-borne dengue fever within three years and a scientist who turned dead toad skins into a &#x27;smoothie&#x27; which lures cane toad tadpoles to eat cane toad eggs and killing cane . 2007 Apr; 107(3):290-306. Prevention and treatment information (HHS). Found inside – Page 13Face-to-face health education significantly decreased the risk of dengue infection,” wrote A.A. Kholedi and colleagues, Ministry of Health. mosquitoes 1.The increase in frequency and magnitude . Designed as a non-profit multilateral organization, the . Finally, while Permanet will prevent mosquito breeding in water jars, discarded containers will remain a continued source of breeding and infection [3]. Most students knew fever as the prominent sign of the disease. We acknowledge with much gratitude the support of WHO/TDR and of the School of Public Health, The University of Melbourne, throughout his candidature, as well as the support of Monash University when this article was written. Nutrition Scholar 1 Height board 1 Weighing scale 2 . Dengue fever continues to be a major public health problem in Cambodia, with significant impact on children. School-based education is an important compliment to community education because of the presumed transfer of knowledge and practice from classrooms to homes, because the disease predominantly affects children and because control measures such as source reduction require ongoing household activities [18]. It is reported that the number of dengue fever cases are soaring in Nepal spreading from . 2 The incubation period is 3-14 days (average 7 days). Research conducted in northern Thailand draws attention to the complexity of links between knowledge and practice [14: 998], such that in some cases disease control practices may be greater than reported knowledge.           No, Is the Subject Area "Schools" applicable to this article? Educational Institutions 13 . According to the World Health Organization, dengue fever in its severest form is a leading cause of serious illness and death among children in some Asian and Latin American countries -- is endemic in more than 100 countries. We suggest the need for sustained routine education for dengue prevention and control, and the need for approaches to ensure the translation of knowledge into practice. Consent to conduct interviews, focus group discussions and observations in the individual schools were then obtained from the school principals and teachers-in-charge, who were provided with a plain language Participation Information Sheet in Khmer and to whom the project was explained verbally. One to two minute spots for radio and television were produced by the HEU in 1999 and 2000 with the financial support of WHO and International Red Cross. (Image courtesy of: National Dengue Control Program, Cambodia). . How to control the tiger mosquito dengue fever vector. In Cambodia, health education for dengue control is provided in primary schools, at village health centres and by the National Dengue Control Program. #meetmrdengue #mrdenguemy #mrdenguepatrolskpermaiindah Most villagers are poor farmers, growing rice for subsistence and sale, and supplementing this with the sale of agricultural produce and non-food goods purchased for resale from the provincial capital or Phnom Penh. Found inside – Page 48Sustainable community participation and school-based health education interventions have finally evolved as an effective tool in reducing the larval source ... PROGRAM DESCRIPTION: Course is designed to increase knowledge and develop competency in the management of patients suspected of infection with dengue virus. Cambodia is a resource-poor country, with a critical lack of financial and technical resources to develop teaching materials and to motivate teachers. Many participants did have not a television or could not afford a battery, but they could watch television with their neighbours, only two women said they were too busy or tired to watch television after farming and were too poor to think about anything except food. Others mentioned avoiding “playing in dark places,” such as under the house where mosquitos might be present. Figure 3. We suggest the need for sustained routine education for dengue prevention and control, and the need for approaches to ensure the translation of knowledge into practice. INTRODUCTION. Current vector research challenges in the greater Mekong subregion for dengue, Malaria, and Other Vector-Borne Diseases: A report from a multisectoral workshop March 2019. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effectiveness of the intervention program for dengue fever prevention among people in rural communities.,A quasi-experimental study was designed for two groups. Knowledge, attitude and practice of dengue fever and heath education programme among students of Alam Shah Science School, Cheras, Malaysia. For budgetary reasons, too, the HEU has never evaluated or tested the effectiveness of the distributed materials. BACKGROUND: Low community participation in the dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) control efforts is one of the influencing factors in the failures of some of these efforts. Staff of one HC reported receiving no training on these topics in the previous 18 months, although they had received training on immunization and family planning. Objective More than half of the world&#x27;s population live in areas with a potential risk of acquiring dengue fever (DF). One mother said, “I saw it (dengue health education) on television. Dengue preventive plan mainly involves community people&#x27;s education, a uniform guideline to treat it, etc.           No, Is the Subject Area "Children" applicable to this article? All qualitative data were entered into computer, codes were developed, and the data were manually analysed thematically. As the supply of distribution of temephos was costly, undertaken on government initiative rather than by householders, and had limited effect in the prevention and control of larvae [3], its use in particular should be excluded from the material. Roads to other villages were very muddy, prolonging travel time and creating difficulties for HC staff. Very few women reported receiving dengue health education from health staff during outreach activities, pr when they visited the HC, the provincial referral hospital or a private health practice in the village. According to interviews with mothers and as indicated through observations, health practitioners give limited dengue health education during clinic consultations or hospitalization, focusing rather on diagnosing the child presented to the clinic and on establishing methods of home treatment to reduce fever. Fever Cough and Cold Diarrhea Bumps Infection Climactic condition Contaminated water Infection Children Fever The objective of this study was to estimate the effect of health education in the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) towards DF control and prevention in public and private schools. Found inside – Page 744In other virus studies , Gorgas Laboratory scientists are cooperating with scientists of the National Institutes of Health in investigations of dengue fever ... Knowledge, Awareness and Practices Regarding Dengue Fever among the Adult Population of Dengue Hit Cosmopolitan. 19 families per village, approximately 15% of the village population) whose children had no history of dengue, on knowledge of DF and sources of DF health education. Dengue hemorrhagic fever knowledge, perception, and preventive behavior among secondary school students in Bangkok. These villages were accessible by boat, but this was time consuming and expensive: 40,000 riels (US$10) per trip compared with (6,000 riels or US$1.5) for travel by motor bike. This should not be taken as evidence of a reduced need for community education, however. Fever . However, this trial needed significant community education to ensure local involvement and the affordability of this program, and whether or not the intervention could be replicated as a standard control program is questionable. They described the fever as high – 40 to 41°C – and of one-week duration, with small red spots on the skin appearing as a sign of DF. Dengue fever. Because the collection of signatures hold negative connotations for most people, consent was given verbally and recorded by the first author. The difficulty in most health education development is the message content and mode and frequency of delivery. Primary school children from schools attended by children from the research villages participated in four focus group discussions and 63 open-ended exercises; again these explored knowledge and practices of dengue and its control. The use of the health belief model in dengue health education. Dengue fever, with its predominantly urban . Twenty four mothers of children with DF who participated in in-depth interviews were asked whether and how they heard any health education information. Both curative and preventive services are provided at the HC in Zone A. Two additional factors are likely to impact on outreach activities: political commitment and the availability of educational resources. While media exposure varies with the location of the population, approximately one third (28.2%) of rural and more than half (57.9%) of urban Cambodians possess televisions and 39% of the rural and 61.2% of the urban population have radios [25]. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: SK. The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. Community health education is provided through health centre outreach activities and campaigns of the NDCP, but is not systematically evaluated, is under-funded and delivered irregularly; school-based education is restricted in terms of time and lacks follow-up in terms of practical activities for prevention and control. Health education is essential for the control of diseases such as dengue, ensuring that community members understand the mechanisms of infection and the key behaviours or activities that need to be addressed to prevent transmission, reduce severe disease and avoid fatalities. Yes Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet thangphaet. Moreover, they did have enough time to teach all the health topics in the curriculum, irrespective of their motivations, due to low government salaries: like other employees, they supplemented their salaries with subsistence production or other income generating activities. Abate distribution and dengue control in rural Cambodia. Lennon JL, Coombs DW. International organizations such as UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund), Global Alliance for Vaccines and Immunization, and UNFPA (United Nations Population Fund) also support outreach, but only for their vertical activities of interest, such as immunization coverage or family planning.           No, Is the Subject Area "Mosquitoes" applicable to this article? Health education is a major means for prevention and control of the National Dengue Control Program (NDCP), and is delivered to communities and in schools. Outreach varies according to zone. The head of one centre reported providing outreach to villages near the HC, Zone A, once a month, but villages in Zone B twice a year. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0000143.g002. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. Women reported hearing dengue health education messages from different sources, either from the radio only, from television or from both radio and television, car (with loudspeaker). minus. Further, the spots were not broadcast on prime time because of the high cost of doing so. Ethnographic research was conducted in two rural villages with the highest prevalence of the disease compared to other villages in the province. Zone A is the village where the HC is located, Zone B comprises other villages in the HC catchment area, located less than one hour from and with easy access to the HC, and Zone C includes those villages that are located at a greater distance. -. First, Aedes mosquitoes bite during the day when the use of nets is impractical except for infants. Community involvement in the prevention and control of dengue is essential, but will not be effective while health education is poorly resourced and irregular and lessons on prevention do not result in action. Figure 1. Temephos (Abate) was promoted in six television spots, two posters and one leaflet; insecticide spraying (other than the Shieldtox advertisement) in one television spot. Found insideThis book reviews the history, clinical and diagnostic aspects of dengue virus, also presenting our current knowledge on the pathophysiology of severe dengue and addressing the importance of dengue virus infections in those traveling to ... Finally, advocating long sleeved clothes was ineffective because children resisted being fully covered when playing. These programs will help the public to be aware of it. You must check to make sure that it is safe for you to take this drug with all of your drugs and health problems. Knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards dengue prevention among primary school children with and without experience of previous dengue infection in southern Thailand, Effects of Health Education Based Intervention on Community’s Perception, Healthy House, and Social Capital of Dengue in Endemic Area of Sleman Regency Indonesia, The effectiveness of the One Health SMART approach on dengue vector control in Majalengka, Indonesia. 2004 Jun;35(2):458-62. Dengue is a major concern in Malaysia as it is the leading cause of death due to communicable diseases. Coconut trees are abundant and coconut shells, plastic bags and other disposable items are indiscriminately discarded throughout villages, providing ideal conditions for the breeding of the vector, Aedes mosquito; water jars are rarely covered and contain larvae year round; houses are built above the ground of wood, bamboo and thatch, and are in very poor condition, allowing easy access of the anthropophilic and endophilic vector. Health education is a major means for prevention and control of the National Dengue Control Program (NDCP), and is delivered to communities and in schools. The majority of these women (23/29) had heard this information on radio, which they could listen to wherever they were, including when working in the fields. Many governments are reviewing the vaccine for approval in their country and manufacturers are determining how to manage supply and demand issues. Monitoring and evaluation to improve the effectiveness of the distribution of materials is not undertaken. However, a significant minority (16/93) did not know of any signs of DF. Drawing on data collected in 2003-2 … Found inside – Page 303Illustrative of this potential threat was the 1963 epidemic throughout the Caribbean of dengue fever which involved more than 30,000 cases . Page last reviewed: May 3, 2019. The use of aspirin to reduce the fever was mentioned as inappropriate and dangerous in cases of DF in one television spot and one leaflet. Fostering social innovation and building adaptive capacity for dengue control in Cambodia: a case study. Found inside – Page 61Kosovo brought together education and health, as well as environmental ... ThePhilippines reached out to experts in the control of malariaand dengue fever, ... In Puerto Rico, school programs have resulted in good knowledge of prevention and control measures and increased participation in control activities, leading to slightly lower indices of mosquito infestation [19]. To enhance KAP towards d Dengue prevention, further efforts are needed to increase routine dengue health education programs for primary school students who have and have not experienced dengued, and to improve health educationprograms within communities. Would you like email updates of new search results?                 FOIA During this waiting period of 15 to 20 minutes, they may provide health education on topics such as family planning, HC health services and seasonal diseases including DF and diarrheal disease. The container and larval checklist in the school yard in one village included two water jars without covers, 15 plastic bags and 12 bottles; in the other village, there were 200 plastic bags, 15 cans and 20 coconut shells in the school yard. The KAP Study on Dengue among Community in Taman Salak Baiduri , Sepang , Selangor, Objective More than half of the world’s population live in areas with a potential risk of acquiring dengue fever (DF). Dengue fever is caused by any one of four related viruses transmitted by certain species of mosquitoes, such as Aedes aegypti, which commonly bites during the day. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Knowledge, attitude and practices related to dengue in rural and slum areas of Delhi after the dengue epidemic of 1996. Notice on general health issues and awareness on ill effects of tobacco consumption, alcohol consumption, dangerous of swine flu, dengue, malaria, diphtheria will help the Nicole Basta, PhD, MPhil nebasta@umn.edu Research Interests : Infectious diseases, vaccines, epidemiologic methods, adolescent health, maternal and child health, global health Grant Skills : Epidemiologic methods/study design, international Staff from the other HC stated that they had performed one outreach visits to each of seven villages in the first seven months of 2003. 1992;46:635–642. It is reported that the number of dengue fever cases are soaring in Nepal spreading from . PLoS Negl Trop Dis 1(3): Dengue Clinical Case Management course. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. In Cambodia, a field trial of the long lasting deltamethrin-treated polyester netting (Permanet) proved effective to prevent not only Aedes adult mosquitoes from entering water jars, but would also kill newly emerging adults and kill or deter gravid females to oviposit in them [31]. Marketing of health services - methods 3. Health education is a major means for prevention and control of the National Dengue Control Program (NDCP), and is delivered to communities and in schools. In Cambodia, dengue is particularly prevalent in children under 15 years [1].           No, Is the Subject Area "Health education and awareness" applicable to this article? Home › Uttar Pradesh › Jhansi › Elderly in grip of scrub typhus in Jhansi, ten new dengue patients found यूपी: झांसी में स्क्रब टाइफस की चपेट में आया बुजुर्ग, डेंगू के दस नए मरीज मिले, 127 पहुंची . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008075 Corpus ID: 214682703. 1.2.2 Education, Culture and Recreation 12 Table 12. Find fast answers to inform your daily diagnosis and treatment decisions! Ferri’s Clinical Advisor 2021 uses the popular "5 books in 1" format to deliver vast amounts of information in a clinically relevant, user-friendly manner. According to interviews with teachers, available curriculum time to cover dengue or other health topics was inadequate, and the lack of teaching materials made it difficult for them to transfer the messages from the lesson into practical actions in the villages. Good knowledge of the signs and symptoms of DF is crucial to recognizing the disease and to seeking appropriate health care. In doing so, we elucidate the challenges facing dengue prevention and control in Cambodia. Delay in the transmission of funds to the HC was the predominant constraint. Leontsini and colleagues [12], for instance, found that while people did translate knowledge to practice with regard to waste, the effects were limited for water storage containers. Menzies School of Health Research Malaria research. Dengue education was conducted only when staff had time and when it was considered most salient, i.e. A study conducted by Arneliwati et al. Dengue fever is a globally important arboviral infection transmitted by mosquitoes of the Aedes genus (primarily Aedes aegypti, but also A albopictus), an insect found in tropical and subtropical regions. Students also mentioned source reduction activities, including controlling discarded water containers such as tires, cans, coconut shells, bottles and rubbish, and using Abate to control larvae. 2,350 talking about this. Each focus group discussion took around 1 hour and a half, and in-depth interviews took about an hour. Five posters, three leaflets, eight television spots and one radio spot on dengue education were collected and analyzed. Adequate funds, technical and human capacity, cooperation between health centres (HC) and village networks, and strategies for overcoming adverse physical conditions, are all necessary for effective and efficient outreach (Figure 1). More information. Social marketing - methods 4. Health education - methods 5. during the rainy season. Health education is a critical component of community health to ensure child survival. TeachThought&#x27;s mission is to innovate education through the growth of innovative teachers. Dengue Fever is the fastest emerging arboviral infection with major public health consequences for millions of people around the world, and in particular the South-East Asia region. Additionally, HC personnel lack the skills to identify preventive service needs or to develop and implement practical plans of action to increase coverage. The intervention group received five weeks of dengue hemorrhagic prevention program consisted of knowledge broadcast, campaign, model house contest and group education. Knowledge is crucial to identify breeding sites and participate in control activities. We are especially grateful to the women and children for their generous participation. Focus group discussions yielded similar results. The proposed model was applied to the dengue fever epidemic in Taiwan in 2002 as a case study, which was the worst epidemic in the last 60 years.                   Bethesda, MD 20894, Copyright Conceived and designed the experiments: LM SK. Yes Due to the lack of logistic support, the enthusiasm of feedback committee members is limited and they concentrate on their own income generating activities, limiting the extent to which villagers are informed of outreach visits. Yet this was often considered impracticable, as various container lids were made of wood or cement, heavy and hard to move, and others used cooking utensil lids which fitted water jars imperfectly. This study . Education &amp; Training. Ibrahim NK, Abalkhail B, Rady M, Al-Bar H. East Mediterr Health J. Understanding these dynamics is important for public health in countries where climatic and environmental conditions are favorable for the propagation of these diseases. Dengue is caused by four distinct viruses that are carried by mosquitoes. &lt;&lt; Previous: Meningococcal Disease; Next: Rheumatic Fever (acute) &gt;&gt; Echaubard P, Thy C, Sokha S, Srun S, Nieto-Sanchez C, Grietens KP, Juban NR, Mier-Alpano J, Deacosta S, Sami M, Braack L, Ramirez B, Hii J. Infect Dis Poverty.                 Privacy, Help Funding: The first author received a research training grant and field research funds from the UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases (WHO/TDR). The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health. You are currently offline. Second, most women used the nets for their younger children, but DF also affects older children, adolescents and to a lesser extent adults [29]. Yes The reports on the increase in dengue infected cases in Phuentshogling hospital has alerted the Sarpang Dzongkhag. Identifying breeding sites and larvae, and carrying out appropriate control activities, would consolidate learning and support students to undertake these activities at home too. 2004. Submit a Search Request. Its transmission dynamics is complex, involving several actors, factors and processes. Citation: Khun S, Manderson L (2007) Community and School-Based Health Education for Dengue Control in Rural Cambodia: A Process Evaluation. Different Domains of Dengue Research in Malaysia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Questionnaire-Based Studies.  Involving several actors, factors and processes, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily.. Take action to increase knowledge and develop competency in the villages are conducive to dengue fever to... Areas are more prone to dengue transmission independent variables were intention, attitude and practices towards dengue health education of dengue fever control... Different zones are set out in Figure 2 ; 2007 health challenges through Nursing education research! Determined for the different zones are set out in Figure 2 J Trop Med public health practice not. Control: a step-by-step guide / will Parks and Linda Lloyd, prevent... 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